Function:
The HTML <link> tag is used for defining a link to an external document. It is placed in the <head> section of the document.
Difference between HTML and XHTML:
In HTML the <link> tag has no end tag.
In XHTML the <link> tag must be properly closed.
Example:
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/style.css" /> |
Attributes:
| Attribute | Value | Description |
|---|---|---|
| charset | charset | Defines the character encoding of the linked document. |
| href | URL | Specifies the URL of the resource document. |
| hreflang | language | Language code of the destination URL |
| type | mimetype | The MIMEtype of content at the link destination |
| rel | alternate appendix bookmark chapter contents copyright glossary help home index next prev section start stylesheet subsection | Describes the relationship between the current document and the destination URL. |
| rev | alternate appendix bookmark chapter contents copyright glossary help home index next prev section start stylesheet subsection | Describes a reverse between the destination URI and the current document. |
| target | blank _self _top _parent | Specifies the target frame to load the page into. |
| media | screen tty tv projection handheld braille aural all | Specifies the device the document will be displayed on |
Standard Attributes:
| Attribute | Description |
|---|---|
| class | Document wide identifier |
| dir | Specifies the direction of the text |
| id | Document wide identifier |
| title | Specifies a title to associate with the element. |
| style | Helps to include inline casecadubf style sheet. |
| lang | Sets the language code. |
| xml:lang | Sets the language code. |
Event Attributes:
| Attribute | Description |
|---|---|
| onclick | Script runs when a mouse click |
| ondblclick | Script runs when a mouse double-click |
| onmousedown | Script runs when mouse button is pressed |
| onmouseup | Script runs when mouse button is released |
| onmouseover | Script runs when mouse pointer moves over an element |
| onmousemove | Script runs when mouse pointer moves |
| onmouseout | Script runs when mouse pointer moves out of an element |
| onkeypress | Script runs when key is pressed and released |
| onkeydown | Script runs when key is pressed |
| onkeyup | Script runs when key is released |
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